With the advancement of technologies, the need for full-stack developers doesn't seem to slow down or decrease. As professionals able to manage both front-end and back-end of applications, they continue to hit the hiring ranks across businesses.

While planning a new website or a completely new app, it's important to create a detailed roadmap to clearly define your expectations for a new team member. The roadmap will help you split your hiring actions into the smaller steps. With understanding the market trends and the skills the full-stack developers master, you will easily find the most suitable specialist for your project.

That's why we've prepared a full-stack developer roadmap for hiring. Consider it while assessing their skills, functions, and capabilities. Taking their seniority level aside, it focuses on critical milestones of competitive professionals.

Step-by-Step Full-Stack Roadmap

Skills and tools to consider while hiring

This role started as a combination of skills able to manage both client and server software. As the technological landscape has changed (and continues to change), so did the role of full-stack developer. It has become more complex, involving much more skills and expertise.

While front-end and back-end developers emerged as separate roles, the full-stack continues to be preferable in many cases. They usually take part in every stage of your app development. They should specialize in server and network, as well as database management and interaction with clients.

A full-stack developer path goes through three main pillars of its specialization:

  • Front-end. This part of their development roadmap includes dealing with customer interface architecture. This involves pages, navigation, graphics, and all sorts of interaction with the client (e.g. clicking buttons). Today, customer experience puts the customer in the heart of all business activities. As Financial Times highlights, this means creating a seamless interaction with a customer through all available channels. If a positive customer journey is something you put in the heart of your activity, full-stack developers will make it happen.

  • Back-end. Full-stack developers also take care of the internal kitchen of your application. This is the place where the application's interface connects with the server and the database. Consider adding assessment of their programming languages mastery to your hiring full-stack engineer roadmap.

  • Database management. As full-stack developers proceed with building an application, they need to have a good knowledge of databases, such as SQL. They use them for designing and implementing application solutions for data storage. As part of the full-stack developer roadmap, data management is used for data retrieval, storage, and manipulation. With it, they will optimize the performance of your app and set up security measures.

If you need to find an experienced developer who'll master all specialization aspects, our team of hiring experts will guide you.

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Full-Stack Engineer Roadmap: Critical Skills to Check

Area of expertise

When you need to hire a full-stack developer, the first thing you do is create a relevant hiring campaign. Even though one project can differ from the other, some set of skills remain critical and in high demand in the market. All of them can be split into the following categories:

  1. Front-end development. As a full-stack develops an app, they use tools to create web pages, make them dynamic, and fit for all devices. They cannot create without fundamentals of HTML and CSS, JavaScript frameworks, such as Angular or Vue.js.

  2. Back-end development. To manage servers, network, and various configurations, full-stack developers should operate various programming languages. Check their knowledge of Python, Ruby, Java, PHP. They are the inevitable part of the full-stack development roadmap that you prepare for a hiring campaign.

  3. Dataset management. The work with databases involves operating different schemes, structures, and modeling tools. Consider checking their knowledge of SQL as well as object relational mapping tools like Hibernate or Sequelize.

  4. DevOps and Version Control. For the usage of code versions, collaboration with the team, and successful automation and deployment, full-stack developers will need to be familiar with additional tools. The most sought for in the market include Git, Jenkins, GitLab CI, Subversion, Docket, and Kubernetes.

  5. Soft skills. No roadmap for a full-stack developer is complete without considering soft skills. You would surely want to check developers' soft skills in addition to hard skills. Add to your interview rounds the tasks that will check a candidate's teamwork, communication, problem-solving, and adaptability, among others.

The fact that these skills are in demand is for a reason. They make developers equipped with competencies to build a full-stack development of high quality. A final product of high quality is definitely something you would want for your company to succeed. With such specialists, you're sure your project will face all the fluctuations of the market. Besides, your new app will meet new tendencies and customer demands.

Field competencies and specialization in the hiring roadmap for a full-stack developer

Specialization fields

As the market evolves, so does the demand for good developers. We know you would want to find a one-size-fits-all specialist. You probably expect them to build an application from scratch with all nuances and all preferences. Good news is that it's possible! Indeed highlights that to be competitive in the market, full-stack developers need to constantly train and follow the technological trends. So many indeed do so to be chosen for an exciting project like yours.

To be precise in your requirements, consider adding the specialization you need to your recruiting full-stack roadmap. The expertise will shape on the software developer cost later on. To give you some ideas, here are a couple of trends you may want to include while creating your hiring campaign according to the full-stack developer roadmaps:

Cloud Computing.

Cloud technologies are the present and the future. More and more cloud-native tools appear, facilitating the development of cloud-based environments. If you want your future app to be cloud-based, consider checking a developer's mastery of cloud platforms like AWS and Azure. Add this to your developer roadmaps to further reflect in your interview rounds.

Mobile Development.

If your strategy is a new mobile app, your step-by-step guide on hiring the right specialist should contain checking the candidate's experience with mobile applications. Check if a candidate has knowledge in cross-platform development, and knows creating apps with a single codebase both for iOS and Android. Their development map should also include enhancing user experience. At the same time, they should be familiar with optimizing apps for less power consumption.

Artificial Intelligence.

AI is the future, a demand incorporated in numerous businesses' hiring goals. The ability to integrate machine-learning models into any application is a valuable skill. If your future app will have any further AI integration, check if a developer can process large datasets or operate large machine learning libraries and frameworks (e.g. PyTorch, TensorFlow).

Cybersecurity.

While setting your roadmap for a developer to hire, also consider cybersecurity coding practices. They usually touch every new application. Preventing vulnerabilities is a must for your next project. This requires full-stack developers extra knowledge on authentication mechanisms. Besides, they should manage security protocols, and encryption techniques. A developer familiar with cross-site scripting (XSS), HTTPS, SSL/TLS protocols, as well as cross-site request forgery (CSRF) will be a valuable specialist in your project team.

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The Higher the Demand — the More Skilled Developers

As the demand creates supply, so do technological trends shape full-stack developers' skills. Both businesses and specialists have their role to play. You as a business should have realistic and relevant expectations and create job descriptions specifically per project tasks. The more defined your job posting will be, the more relevant candidates you'll interview at the end.

If creating a clear vision of your candidate's journey seems difficult for you, our team of experts in Outstaff Your Team can help you with it. Managing numerous demands, such as outstaffing services for Monobunt, we can transform a need of finding a necessary specialist into a successful case.

Before We End

The technological landscape is constantly changing. If you analyze the best country for software engineers and the trends in the market, you'll be able to shape your demand accordingly. At the end, your final offer should be a win-win both for you and the candidate. So, don't ignore their needs.

While full-stack developers specialize both in front-end and back-end activities, they should also be familiar in working with databases. Specify your area of specialization, such as AI integration, or cybersecurity, could increase your chances of finding a perfect match. That's why the roadmap of a full-stack developer role will help you consider all the aspects of the profession to shape your hiring campaign.

FAQ

How quickly can I find a Full-Stack Developer?

Filling in the position will depend on the technologies you use in your projects. The timelines will also depend on the junior, middle, or senior level of a specialist. From our experience, from launching the search until accepting the offer by the candidate, the recruiting lasts from 30 to 60 days.

What is the roadmap for a full-stack developer?

The roadmap includes all the needed skills to check while hiring a full-stack developer. Generally, the businesses expect that the candidates:

  • Learn programming fundamentals.

  • Master front-end development (HTML, CSS, JavaScript frameworks).

  • Gain proficiency in back-end development (server-side languages, frameworks).

What soft skills does a full-stack developer need to have?

Possessing the needed soft skills is as important for a full-stack developer as the mastery of hard skills. One of the most critical skills is time management. Tight deadlines, intricate projects, and heavy workloads can heighten stress levels. That's why it's important for a specialist to know how to manage time and workload. Other critical sought-after skills include adaptability, continuous learning, problem-solving, and teamwork. Don't forget to check them during your hiring process.

Viktoria is our Talent Acquisition specialist, the talent guru of Outstaff Your Team. With extensive experience in IT, programming, and HR, she is the one who finds the best tech talent gems across markets and geographic locations. Meticulously working with the requirements for the job offerings, she identifies and engages the best candidates that will be the future match for the tech positions. She elaborates sourcing strategy and keeps her finger on the pulse with the competitive market.

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